Higher Scores Test Prep: Run 6 Hours a Week With Zero Employees, Sold for $180,000 — a “Thing I Was Going to Shut Down” Priced at 3x
Lauren Gaggioli ran her ACT/SAT prep courses solo, zero employees, six hours a week, and sold it for $180,000 (3x revenue) in September 2021 while still at roughly $60,000 in annual revenue. The turning point toward a sale she'd planned to shut down instead came from a single comment from a friend.
(Dollar figures include a rough conversion at ¥150 to $1.)
$60,000 a year in revenue. Zero employees. Six hours a week of work. Most people don’t think of a business this size as something you sell. Lauren Gaggioli didn’t either. She was planning to shut down her ACT/SAT test-prep business.
It sold for $180,000 instead, three times annual revenue. No broker involved; she reached out to just three people. The first outreach happened in June 2021, and it closed in early September. What this case shows is that whether a small business sells or not isn’t determined by its size, but by whether there’s actually a buyer out there for whom this specific asset makes the value jump.
Revenue trajectory and the path to sale
| Year | Annual revenue | Status |
|---|---|---|
| 2013–2014 | — | Moves from in-person tutoring in Orange County (driving 22,000 miles a year) to online courses. Launches the podcast ‘The College Checklist’ |
| 2017 | $50,000 | First child born. Compresses working time to six hours a week |
| 2018 | $60,000 | Revenue becomes nearly passive |
| 2019 | $75,000 | Secures childcare; the recent peak |
| 2020 | $35,000–40,000 | The exam itself gets cancelled due to COVID. Stops promotion |
| June 2021 | — | Approaches first candidate → declines, but offers a referral |
| June–July 2021 | — | The referral, Kat Clowes of March Consulting, responds immediately |
| Early September 2021 | About $60,000 (annualized) | Sells for $180,000. 3x revenue multiple, no earnout |
On a take-home basis, that’s roughly $45,000 a year, after subtracting a 25% share to the parents who provided her initial funding.
What was sold
What transferred was less the courses themselves and more the full set of components that made the courses work: four curricula, 100–200 pages each, a 7,500-person email list, roughly 10,000 monthly unique visitors, and the SEO asset that kept driving that traffic.
The origin story fits the scale. Gaggioli studied theater at NYU, and tutoring was a flexible job that fit between auditions. That worked as in-person instruction until she hit the physical limit of 22,000 miles a year of driving, at which point she moved to online courses in 2013–2014. The motive for the move was reducing the miles, not a growth strategy.
The turning point was a single question: “Why aren’t you selling this?”
The turning point in this case isn’t found in the business’s numbers. She didn’t think of the business as something sellable. Her own words: ‘I didn’t think you could sell something like that… I had completely forgotten I’d built four curricula.’
A friend told her, ‘It doesn’t seem right to just shut it down. Why not sell it?’, and that flipped her thinking. This is the pivot point, and the before/after gap is extreme. From closing down (receiving $0) to $180,000, the business itself hadn’t changed by an inch. What changed was only how she saw the asset: from something she operated herself to something that could be handed to someone else.
One more of her judgments mattered here. Because she’d run it under her personal brand, she’d assumed ‘it can’t function without me.’ In fact, ‘people were surprised when I answered the phone myself’. That’s how fused she and the business were. But this concern was resolved once the buyer rewrote the messaging for their own brand. The premise ‘a personal-brand business can’t be sold’ turned out to be simply wrong.
The mechanics behind the price
Why did a $60,000-a-year business fetch $180,000? Looking at the buyer’s side makes the reason clear.
The buyer was Kat Clowes of March Consulting, a college admissions consulting firm. The company already had two full-time test-prep instructors on staff and wanted to expand into digital. In other words, they already had the customers (test-takers and their parents) and lacked a product to sell them. Building four curricula from scratch in-house would take years of writing, validation, and SEO accumulation. Buying the whole thing at 3x annual revenue is a rational trade of money for time.
Clowes’s speed of response confirms this. ‘This is very interesting. I want to see the numbers, but please don’t talk to anyone else. I want to wrap this up.’ Asking for exclusivity up front is a move to lock the deal down, not comparison shopping.
The seller’s own preparation wasn’t casual either. She cross-referenced industry-standard multiple guides with comparable listings published by Quiet Light Brokerage (similar asynchronous courses with an email list attached), and worked out a 3.1–3.5x range on her own. She then applied that to actual QuickBooks figures. The point: you don’t need to hire a broker to build a price basis if you can read publicly available deal data. In fact, the only outside spend was legal fees.
And then there’s the fact that all three candidates were people she knew from within the industry, a byproduct of seven years of podcasting. She’d hosted college counselors and scholarship experts as guests and offered them an affiliate opportunity. Guests got exposure and revenue. She got her course in front of their networks. This mutually beneficial arrangement essentially was the buyer candidate list. ‘It grew my listenership and my business, and it grew their business too,’ she recalls.
What didn’t work, and structural weaknesses
The things that didn’t work are laid out plainly too. Social media marketing didn’t produce a return worth the effort, and external platforms like Udemy and Teachable were dropped over restricted flexibility. Her membership system bounced between MemberMouse and Ontraport before settling on MemberPress plus ActiveCampaign. What did work, by contrast, was a page built in 2013–2014 consolidating ACT and SAT exam dates, registration deadlines, and score-release dates onto a single page. At the time, ‘no competitor was going after ACT and SAT test dates on a single page’, a gap with clear search intent that no one else had consolidated.
The structural weakness is faced head-on too: test prep turns over close to 100% of its base every four years. Students graduate, and their families almost never buy again. There’s no compounding accumulation the way there is with a subscription SaaS. It’s a business that requires constantly running new acquisition.
There’s another wrinkle: the sale price was based not on the 2019 peak of $75,000, but on the roughly $60,000 recovered after COVID. In 2020, when the exam itself was cancelled, she stopped promoting it, partly out of ethical discomfort. That was a defensible call, but it definitely shaved the denominator used for the sale price.
What can be replicated, what can’t
What’s replicable: first, doing your own price research. Cross-referencing public deal listings and industry multiples against your own business takes neither credentials nor connections. Next, the approach to finding buyer candidates, ‘adjacent players who already have the same customers and lack your product.’ Sometimes naming three people who fit that definition is faster than going broad on the open market. And getting a one-time cash payout without an earnout attached, the smaller the deal, the more real value there is in simple payment terms.
What’s hard to replicate is the ability to name those ‘three people’ in the first place. She could rattle off candidates instantly because seven years of podcasting had put her inside the industry. That network isn’t something you build right before a sale. Likewise, the 7,500-person email list and 10,000 monthly unique SEO visitors are the product of seven years of operation.
The handoff labor is worth budgeting for too. She spent 10 hours a week through November handling scattered files, recording training videos on both the technical and marketing sides, and answering questions. Her comment (‘the files were all over the place, so I did all the content migration and organizing myself’) is an honest picture of a cost that always shows up when selling a solo-run business.
On the point that even a small business can sell, it’s worth reading this alongside a VBA tool sold via Microns and 24 self-published Kindle books. The differences in how price gets set become visible when placed side by side.
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Sources
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